{"id":198,"date":"2019-11-07T23:51:18","date_gmt":"2019-11-07T23:51:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/minnesota-emf.com\/?page_id=198"},"modified":"2022-02-17T12:07:00","modified_gmt":"2022-02-17T18:07:00","slug":"safety-scale-for-rf-readings","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/minnesota-emf.com\/?page_id=198","title":{"rendered":"Safety Scale for RF Readings"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/minnesota-emf.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Dipole_xmting_antenna_animation_4_408x318x150ms.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-565 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/minnesota-emf.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Dipole_xmting_antenna_animation_4_408x318x150ms.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"330\" height=\"257\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Above:\u00a0 Animation of a <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Half-wave dipole\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Half-wave_dipole\">half-wave dipole<\/a>\u00a0<a title=\"Antenna (radio)\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Antenna_(radio)\">antenna<\/a>\u00a0radiating\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Radio waves\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Radio_waves\">radio waves<\/a>, showing the\u00a0<a title=\"Electric field\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Electric_field\">electric field<\/a>\u00a0lines. The antenna in the center is two vertical metal rods connected to a\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Radio transmitter\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Radio_transmitter\">radio transmitter<\/a>\u00a0(not shown). The transmitter applies an\u00a0<a title=\"Alternating current\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Alternating_current\">alternating electric current<\/a>\u00a0to the rods, which charges them alternately\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Positive charge\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Positive_charge\">positive<\/a>\u00a0(+) and\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Negative charge\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Negative_charge\">negative<\/a>\u00a0(\u2212). Loops of electric field leave the antenna and travel away at the\u00a0<a title=\"Speed of light\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Speed_of_light\">speed of light<\/a>; these are the radio waves. In this animation the action is shown slowed down enormously. &#8212; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Radio_wave\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">from Wikipedia<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.baubiologie.de\/downloads\/english\/richtwerte_2008_englisch.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Standard Building Biology evaluation guidelines<\/a> <strong>recommend levels of exposure of <\/strong>0.0003 uW\/cm2 in the radiofrequency range<strong>, <\/strong>or <strong>0.0030 mW\/m2\u00a0<\/strong>(unit of measurement used on this website, <strong>milliwatts per meter squared<\/strong>).<\/p>\n<p>The guidelines define RF radiation levels according to the expertise and experience of the Building Biology Institute, <strong>FOR SLEEPING AREAS<\/strong>, as follows:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Radio frequency (RF including microwaves) safety readings in the home <\/strong>(especially in sleeping areas where we spend most of our time):<\/p>\n<p><strong>In microwatts:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>No Concern\u00a0\u2013 less than 0.10 \u03bcW\/m2\u00a0 (microwatt per meter squared)<\/li>\n<li>Slight Concern \u2013 0.10 \u2013 10 \u03bcW\/m2<\/li>\n<li>Severe Concern \u2013 10 \u2013 1000 \u03bcW\/m2<\/li>\n<li>Extreme Concern \u2013 greater than 1000 \u03bcW\/m2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Converted to milliwatts per meter squared (measurements used in the readings on this website):<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #993366;\">No Concern \u2013 less than .0001 mW\/m2\u00a0 <\/span><\/strong><span style=\"color: #993366;\">(&lt; 0.0001 milliwatt per meter squared)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #993366;\">Slight Concern \u2013 .0001 \u2013 .0100 mW\/m2<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #993366;\">Severe Concern \u2013 .0100 \u2013 1 mW\/m2<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #993366;\">Extreme Concern \u2013 &gt; 1.0 mW\/m2 <\/span><\/strong><span style=\"color: #993366;\">(greater than 1 milliwatt per meter squared)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Measured in field strength with ground potential, shown in Volts per meter (V\/m):<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #993366;\">No Concern \u2013 less than 1 V\/m<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #993366;\">Slight Concern \u2013 1-5 V\/m<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #993366;\">Severe Concern \u2013 5-50 V\/m<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #993366;\">Extreme Concern \u2013 greater than 50 V\/m<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Health and EMF expert, Magda Havas, PhD., agrees that (especially for children) outdoor microwave radiation levels should not exceed one (1) milliwatt per meter squared, and indoor areas should not exceed .00100 mW\/m2.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.emfwise.com\/emf-safety-standards.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">More information on EMF\/R safety standards from EMF Wise.<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Above:\u00a0 Animation of a half-wave dipole\u00a0antenna\u00a0radiating\u00a0radio waves, showing the\u00a0electric field\u00a0lines. The antenna in the center is two vertical metal rods connected to a\u00a0radio transmitter\u00a0(not shown). The transmitter applies an\u00a0alternating electric current\u00a0to the rods, which charges them alternately\u00a0positive\u00a0(+) and\u00a0negative\u00a0(\u2212). Loops of electric field leave the antenna and travel away at the\u00a0speed&#8230; <a class=\"continue-reading-link\" href=\"https:\/\/minnesota-emf.com\/?page_id=198\"> Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr; <\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":565,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"pagelayer_contact_templates":[],"_pagelayer_content":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-198","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minnesota-emf.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/198","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minnesota-emf.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minnesota-emf.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minnesota-emf.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minnesota-emf.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=198"}],"version-history":[{"count":22,"href":"https:\/\/minnesota-emf.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/198\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1585,"href":"https:\/\/minnesota-emf.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/198\/revisions\/1585"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minnesota-emf.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/565"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minnesota-emf.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=198"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}